Enter a number n and number r into the choose calculator. The combination calculator will return the value of n choose r.

Choose Formula

The following formula is used to calculate n choose r given two integers n and r.

C(n,r)=(nr)=n!/(r!(n−r)!)
  • Where n is an integer
  • r is an integer
  • and ! is factorial

Choose Definition

Choose is a term used in math to describe the operation of taking the combination of two numbers.

How to calculate the choose function?

How to calculate a combination

  1. First, determine the number of options to choose from

    This will be the number n in the formula above. It will be all the available options to choose from.

  2. Next, determine the number of options you wish to choose

    This will be the number of objects or options you choose out of the total number of options.

  3. Calculate the combination

    Calculate n choose r using the formula above.

FAQ

What is a factorial and how is it used in combinations?

A factorial, denoted by an exclamation point (!), is the product of all positive integers less than or equal to a given positive integer. It's used in combinations to calculate the total number of ways to arrange a certain number of items.

Can combinations be used for more than just numbers?

Yes, combinations can be applied to any set of distinct items, not just numbers. This includes letters, symbols, or even groups of people or objects, to find out how many ways they can be combined.

How do permutations differ from combinations?

Permutations are similar to combinations, but while combinations consider the grouping of items where the order doesn't matter, permutations take into account the arrangement, meaning the order of items does matter.

Are there any limitations to using the n choose r formula?

The primary limitation is that both n and r must be non-negative integers, with r less than or equal to n. The formula also assumes a set of distinct items, meaning it doesn't account for repetitions or duplicates within the set.