Enter the current, reverse voltage, and forward voltage into the calculator to determine the power rating for diode selection. This calculator helps in selecting a diode with the appropriate power rating for your circuit.

Diode Selection Formula

The following formula is used to calculate the power rating for diode selection.

P = I * Vf

Variables:

  • P is the power rating (Watts)
  • I is the current through the diode (Amperes)
  • Vf is the forward voltage of the diode (Volts)

To calculate the power rating for diode selection, multiply the current through the diode by the forward voltage of the diode.

What is a Diode Selection?

Diode selection is the process of choosing a diode that can safely and efficiently operate in a given electrical circuit. The selection is based on several parameters, including the maximum current the diode can handle (forward current), the maximum reverse voltage it can withstand without breaking down (reverse voltage), and the power rating. The power rating is particularly important as it determines the amount of power the diode can dissipate without overheating.

How to Calculate Power Rating for Diode Selection?

The following steps outline how to calculate the power rating for diode selection.


  1. First, determine the current through the diode (I) in Amperes.
  2. Next, determine the forward voltage of the diode (Vf) in Volts.
  3. Next, gather the formula from above = P = I * Vf.
  4. Finally, calculate the power rating (P) in Watts.
  5. After inserting the variables and calculating the result, check your answer with the calculator above.

Example Problem : 

Use the following variables as an example problem to test your knowledge.

Current through the diode (I) = 2 Amperes

Forward voltage of the diode (Vf) = 1.2 Volts