Enter the voltage and resistance into the calculator to determine the current. This calculator uses Ohm’s Law to evaluate the current flowing through a circuit.

Input Current Formula

The following formula is used to calculate the input current.

I = V / R

Variables:

  • I is the current (amperes)
  • V is the voltage (volts)
  • R is the resistance (ohms)

To calculate the input current, divide the voltage by the resistance.

What is Input Current?

Input current refers to the electric current that flows into a circuit or electrical device. It is determined by the voltage applied to the circuit and the resistance of the circuit according to Ohm’s Law. The input current is a crucial parameter for ensuring that circuits operate within safe and efficient limits.

How to Calculate Input Current?

The following steps outline how to calculate the Input Current.


  1. First, determine the voltage (V) applied to the circuit in volts.
  2. Next, determine the resistance (R) of the circuit in ohms.
  3. Use the formula from above = I = V / R.
  4. Finally, calculate the Input Current (I) in amperes.
  5. After inserting the variables and calculating the result, check your answer with the calculator above.

Example Problem : 

Use the following variables as an example problem to test your knowledge.

voltage (V) = 12 volts

resistance (R) = 6 ohms