Enter the thermal resistance of a material in m²·K/W into the calculator to determine its Clo value. The Clo value is a measure of the thermal insulation provided by clothing and other textiles.

Clo Value Formula

The following formula is used to calculate the Clo value.

Clo = R / 0.155

Variables:

  • Clo is the Clo value, which represents the thermal insulation provided by clothing.
  • R is the thermal resistance of the material (m²·K/W).

To calculate the Clo value, divide the thermal resistance of the material by 0.155.

What is a Clo Value?

The Clo value is a standard unit of measurement that quantifies the thermal insulation provided by clothing and textiles. One Clo is equal to the amount of insulation that allows a person at rest to maintain thermal equilibrium at a temperature of 21°C (70°F) in a normally ventilated room (0.1 m/s air movement). The higher the Clo value, the greater the insulation and the warmer the garment will keep a person.

How to Calculate Clo Value?

The following steps outline how to calculate the Clo Value.


  1. First, determine the thermal resistance of the material (R) in m²·K/W.
  2. Next, gather the formula from above = Clo = R / 0.155.
  3. Finally, calculate the Clo Value.
  4. After inserting the variable and calculating the result, check your answer with the calculator above.

Example Problem : 

Use the following variable as an example problem to test your knowledge.

Thermal resistance of the material (R) = 0.310 m²·K/W