Calculate copper weight in kg, lb or grams for busbar, flat bar, sheet, wire, rod or pipe from its dimensions, or find the length for a target weight.

Optional settings
Blank uses 1. The target weight covers all pieces.

Copper Weight Formulas

The following formulas describe nominal copper mass using consistent units. The calculator supports rectangular stock, round solid stock and round tube; the other section formulas are background only.

Copper Flat Sheet Weight Formula = L * W * T * d

Copper Round Bar Weight Formula = pi * D2/4 * L * d

Copper Square Hollow Tube Weight Formula = [W2-(W-2T)2] * L * d

Copper Round Hollow Tube Weight Formula = pi * (R2-r2) * L * d

Copper Square Angle Weight Formula = [W2-(W-T)2] * L * d

Copper T bar Weight Formula = (W*T + (H-T)*T)* L * d

Copper C Channel Weight Formula = (2*W*T+Hin*T)* L * d

Variables used in these equations: 

  • L is the length
  • W is the width
  • H is the height
  • Hin is the inner height (for the C channel)
  • d is the density
  • D is the diameter
  • T is the thickness
  • R is the outer radius
  • r is the inner radius

The calculator converts dimensions to meters and uses a pure-copper reference density of 8,960 kg/mยณ (8.96 g/cmยณ).

What is the density of Copper?

The pure-copper reference density used here is 8.96 g/cmยณ, approximately 0.323700536 lb/inยณ. Alloy composition and temperature can change density.