Enter the values of e, i, and π into the calculator to determine Euler’s Identity.
Euler’s Identity Formula
The following formula is used to calculate Euler’s Identity.
e^{(iπ)} + 1 = 0
Variables:
- e is the base of the natural logarithm (approximately equal to 2.71828)
- i is the imaginary unit, which satisfies the equation i^2 = -1
- π is the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter (approximately equal to 3.14159)
To calculate Euler’s Identity, raise e to the power of i times π, then add 1. The result should always equal 0, as per the identity.
What is Euler’s Identity?
Euler’s Identity is a mathematical equation that combines five of the most important numbers in mathematics: 0, 1, pi, e (Euler’s number, approximately 2.71828), and i (the imaginary unit). The identity is expressed as e^(iπ) + 1 = 0. This equation is considered beautiful and profound because it links together several fundamental mathematical concepts: addition, multiplication, exponentiation, and equality.
How to Calculate Euler’s Identity?
The following steps outline how to calculate Euler’s Identity using the formula: e^(iπ) + 1 = 0.
- First, identify the variables in the formula:
- e: base of the natural logarithm (approximately equal to 2.71828)
- i: imaginary unit, satisfying the equation i^2 = -1
- π: ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter (approximately equal to 3.14159)
- Next, substitute the values of the variables into the formula: e^(iπ) + 1 = 0.
- Calculate e^(iπ) using the properties of exponents and trigonometry.
- Add 1 to the result of e^(iπ).
- Finally, check if the result is equal to 0. If it is, Euler’s Identity is confirmed.
Example Problem:
Use the following values as an example problem to test Euler’s Identity:
e: 2.71828
i: √(-1)
π: 3.14159