Calculate pressure from weight and contact area, such as lbs to psi or kg to kPa, or solve for the weight or area needed for a given pressure.

Mass units (kg, lb) use standard gravity, so 1 lb mass gives 1 lbf. Choose N, kN or lbf for a known force.

Result unit

Pressure From Weight Formula

The following formula is used to calculate the Pressure From Weight. 

P = W / A
  • Where P is the Pressure From Weight (Pa)
  • W is the total weight (N) 
  • A is the total area (m^2) 

Divide the force perpendicular to the contact surface, in newtons, by the total contact area in mยฒ. This yields average contact pressure in pascals. For mass input, the calculator first uses standard gravity 9.80665 m/sยฒ to obtain weight force.

PSI to Pa, kPa, Bar, and KSI Conversion Table
Pressure (psi) Pascals (Pa) Kilopascals (kPa) Bar KSI
534473.78634.4740.3450.005
1068947.57368.9480.6890.010
15103421.359103.4211.0340.015
20137895.146137.8951.3790.020
25172368.932172.3691.7240.025
30206842.719206.8432.0680.030
35241316.505241.3172.4130.035
40275790.292275.7902.7580.040
50344737.865344.7383.4470.050
60413685.438413.6854.1370.060
75517106.797517.1075.1710.075
80551580.583551.5815.5160.080
90620528.156620.5286.2050.090
100689475.729689.4766.8950.100
1501034213.5941034.21410.3420.150
2001378951.4591378.95113.7900.200
2501723689.3231723.68917.2370.250
3002068427.1882068.42720.6840.300
5003447378.6473447.37934.4740.500
10006894757.2936894.75768.9481.000
* Rounded to 3 decimals after using the exact unit definitions: 1 psi = (0.45359237 ร— 9.80665)/(0.0254ยฒ) Pa โ‰ˆ 6894.757293168 Pa. 1 kPa = 1000 Pa; 1 bar = 100000 Pa; 1 ksi = 1000 psi.

How to Calculate Pressure From Weight?

The following example shows pressure from a known force. Select N for the weight/force input and Pa for the result unit.

Example Problem #1:

  1. First, determine the total weight (N). In this example, the total weight (N) is given as 200.
  2. Next, determine the total area (m^2). For this problem, the total area (m^2) is given as 5.
  3. Finally, calculate the Pressure From Weight using the equation above: 

P = W / A

Inserting the values from above and solving the equation: 

P = 200 / 5 = 40 (Pa)


FAQ

What units are used to measure pressure in the Pressure From Weight formula?

The Pressure From Weight formula uses pascals (Pa) as the unit of measurement for pressure. This is a standard unit of pressure in the International System of Units (SI).

Can the Pressure From Weight formula be used for any type of material?

P = W/A gives average normal contact pressure when W is the force perpendicular to the stated contact area. It does not determine peak contact stress, material strength or allowable bearing capacity. Uneven contact, concentrated loads and shear require additional analysis.

How can I convert the pressure from pascals to another unit, like PSI?

1 psi = 1 lbf/inยฒ = 6894.757293168โ€ฆ Pa, using exact definitions of pound-force and inch. Divide pressure in pascals by this factor to obtain psi; equivalently, 1 Pa โ‰ˆ 0.000145037738 psi.