Calculate corrugated board or cardboard sheet weight from its size and a typical board type or your own GSM, or derive GSM from liner and flute weights.
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Corrugated Board Weight Formula
Use measured or supplier-specified finished board grammage when available. Thickness alone does not determine corrugated board mass: paper weights, flute take-up, adhesives, moisture and coatings vary. For a layer estimate, sum the liner GSM and each medium GSM multiplied by its own take-up factor, then add any adhesive/coating mass not already included.
Variables:
- CBW is the corrugated sheet or blank mass (kg)
- BL is the flat sheet or blank length converted to meters
- BW is the flat sheet or blank width converted to meters
- GSM is the finished board grammage in grams per square meter; Q is the number of sheets
- For layer estimates, apply take-up only to fluting, not liners. Finished board GSM already includes all its layers.
How to Calculate Corrugated Board Weight?
The following two example problems outline the steps and information needed to calculate the Corrugated Board Weight.
Example Problem #1
- First, determine the corrugated board length (in).
- The corrugated board length (in) is calculated to be 30.
- Next, determine the corrugated board width (in).
- The corrugated board width (in) is measured to be 20.
- Next, determine finished board GSM and sheet quantity.
- Use 500 g/mยฒ and 1 sheet.
- Finally, calculate the Corrugated Board Weight using the formula above:
CBW (kg) = BL (m) ร BW (m) ร GSM ร Q / 1000
The values provided above are inserted into the equation below and computed.
A 30 ร 20 in sheet has area (30 ร 0.0254) ร (20 ร 0.0254) = 0.387096 mยฒ. CBW = 0.387096 ร 500 ร 1 / 1000 = 0.193548 kg (about 0.4267 lb).
Example Problem #2
The variables required for this problem are provided below:
corrugated board length (in) = 40
corrugated board width (in) = 50
finished board grammage = 500 g/mยฒ; quantity = 1 sheet
Test your knowledge and check your answer with the calculator.
CBW = (40 ร 0.0254) ร (50 ร 0.0254) ร 500 / 1000 = 0.64516 kg (about 1.4223 lb).
