Calculate sheet metal gauge or thickness in mm, inches, centimeters, or feet for steel and aluminum by entering the known value and material type.

Look up an integer sheet-metal gauge.

Nominal reference values: uncoated steel 3–38; aluminum 1–36. Confirm actual thickness and tolerances with your supplier. Stainless, galvanized steel and wire use different charts.

Gauge ↔ Thickness (Steel, mm)
Gauge to mm mm to nearest Gauge
3 gauge = 6.0731 mm0.50 mm ≈ 25 gauge
4 gauge = 5.6947 mm0.75 mm ≈ 22 gauge
5 gauge = 5.3137 mm1.00 mm ≈ 19 gauge
6 gauge = 4.9352 mm1.50 mm ≈ 16 gauge
7 gauge = 4.5542 mm2.00 mm ≈ 14 gauge
8 gauge = 4.1758 mm3.00 mm ≈ 11 gauge
9 gauge = 3.7973 mm4.00 mm ≈ 8 gauge
10 gauge = 3.4163 mm6.00 mm ≈ 3 gauge
Nominal uncoated sheet steel (MSG) chart; multiply listed inches by 25.4. Reverse values are nearest reference gauges, not tolerances.
Gauge ↔ Thickness (Aluminum, mm)
Gauge to mm mm to nearest Gauge
1 gauge = 7.3482 mm0.80 mm ≈ 20 gauge
2 gauge = 6.5430 mm1.00 mm ≈ 18 gauge
3 gauge = 5.8268 mm1.27 mm ≈ 16 gauge
4 gauge = 5.1892 mm2.00 mm ≈ 12 gauge
5 gauge = 4.6203 mm3.00 mm ≈ 9 gauge
6 gauge = 4.1148 mm4.00 mm ≈ 6 gauge
7 gauge = 3.6652 mm5.00 mm ≈ 4 gauge
8 gauge = 3.2639 mm6.35 mm ≈ 2 gauge
Nominal aluminum sheet (Brown & Sharpe) chart; multiply listed inches by 25.4. Reverse values are nearest reference gauges, not tolerances.

Gauge To mm Formula

Sheet-metal gauge requires a material-specific nominal thickness table. Convert the listed inch value to millimeters with the exact factor 25.4.

mm = 25.4 × nominalᵢnchesfromₘaterialₜable(G)

Variables:

  • mm is the thickness in millimeters
  • G is the gauge number

Look up the integer gauge in the selected reference chart, then multiply its nominal inch thickness by 25.4. The reverse calculator returns the closest listed gauge and the difference from measured thickness. It does not interpolate fractional gauges or determine manufacturing tolerances. Uncoated sheet steel uses Manufacturers Standard Gauge; aluminum uses Brown & Sharpe values. Stainless, galvanized steel, wire and plastic-film gauges require different references.

What Does “Gauge to mm” Mean?

Gauge to mm is a conversion used to measure the thickness of materials such as metal and plastic. Gauge is a standard unit of measure for sheet metal and wire products, but it is not universally standardized and varies between material types. Therefore, it is often converted to millimeters (mm) for a more universally understood measurement. The higher the gauge number, the thinner the material. For example, a 16-gauge metal is thinner than a 10-gauge metal.