Enter the net income and equity into the calculator to determine the profit multiplier. This calculator helps in understanding the return on equity for a business or investment.

Profit Multiplier Formula

The following formula is used to calculate the profit multiplier.

PM = NI / E

Variables:

  • PM is the profit multiplier
  • NI is the net income ($)
  • E is the equity ($)

To calculate the profit multiplier, divide the net income by the equity.

What is a Profit Multiplier?

The profit multiplier is a financial ratio that measures the return on equity. It indicates how many dollars of profit a company generates with each dollar of shareholders’ equity. A higher profit multiplier suggests a more efficient use of equity in generating profit.

How to Calculate Profit Multiplier?

The following steps outline how to calculate the Profit Multiplier.


  1. First, determine the net income (NI) in dollars.
  2. Next, determine the equity (E) in dollars.
  3. Next, gather the formula from above = PM = NI / E.
  4. Finally, calculate the Profit Multiplier (PM).
  5. After inserting the variables and calculating the result, check your answer with the calculator above.

Example Problem : 

Use the following variables as an example problem to test your knowledge.

Net income (NI) = $50,000

Equity (E) = $200,000