Enter the input voltage and the number of stages into the calculator to determine the output voltage of a voltage multiplier circuit.

Voltage Multiplier Formula

The following formula is used to calculate the output voltage of a voltage multiplier circuit.

V_{out} = V_{in} * n

Variables:

  • Vout is the output voltage (V)
  • Vin is the input voltage (V)
  • n is the number of stages in the voltage multiplier

To calculate the output voltage, multiply the input voltage by the number of stages in the voltage multiplier.

What is a Voltage Multiplier?

A voltage multiplier is an electrical circuit that converts a small voltage into a higher voltage using a network of capacitors and diodes. Voltage multipliers are used in situations where high voltage but low current is required, such as in cathode ray tubes, X-ray devices, and other applications that require high voltage DC power from a low voltage AC source.

How to Calculate Output Voltage?

The following steps outline how to calculate the output voltage of a voltage multiplier.


  1. First, determine the input voltage (Vin) in volts.
  2. Next, determine the number of stages (n) in the voltage multiplier.
  3. Next, gather the formula from above = Vout = Vin * n.
  4. Finally, calculate the output voltage (Vout) in volts.
  5. After inserting the variables and calculating the result, check your answer with the calculator above.

Example Problem : 

Use the following variables as an example problem to test your knowledge.

Input voltage (Vin) = 5 volts

Number of stages (n) = 4