Choose the value to solve for, select single-phase or balanced three-phase, and enter the two known RMS quantities with their units. For three-phase, use line current and line-to-line voltage.

Use RMS magnitudes. For balanced three-phase power, enter line current and line-to-line voltage. kVA measures apparent power, not real power in kW.

Three-phase: current in one line, not the sum of three currents.

Three-phase: line-to-line voltage.

kVA from Amps Formula

The formula below applies to single-phase apparent power. For balanced three-phase power, multiply it by √3.

kVA = I × V / 1000

Variables:

  • kVA is the kVA from Amps ((kilo-volt-amps))
  • I is RMS current (amps); for three-phase, use line current. 
  • V is RMS voltage (volts); for three-phase, use line-to-line voltage. 

For single-phase, multiply RMS current by RMS voltage and divide by 1000. For balanced three-phase, kVA = √3 × line current × line-to-line voltage / 1000. kVA is apparent power; power factor is needed to determine real power in kW.

Amps to kVA Conversion Table (Single‑phase, common voltages)
Amperes (A) Volts (V) Apparent Power (kVA)
11200.120
21200.240
31200.360
51200.600
7.51200.900
101201.200
121201.440
151201.800
201202.400
301203.600
12400.240
22400.480
52401.200
102402.400
152403.600
202404.800
302407.200
402409.600
5024012.000
6024014.400
Single‑phase formula: kVA = (V × A) ÷ 1000. Examples above use common voltages (120 V and 240 V). For other voltages, adjust V accordingly.

How to Calculate kVA from Amps?

The following steps outline how to calculate the kVA from Amps.


  1. First, determine RMS current (line current for three-phase). 
  2. Next, determine RMS voltage (line-to-line for three-phase). 
  3. Use kVA = I * V / 1000 for single-phase, or multiply by √3 for balanced three-phase.
  4. Finally, calculate the kVA from Amps.
  5. After inserting the variables and calculating the result, check your answer with the calculator above.

Example Problem : 

Use these single-phase RMS values as an example problem.

total current (amps) = 30

total voltage (volts) = 20

kVA = 30 * 20 / 1000 = 0.6 kVA