Calculate basis points from percentages, convert bps to percent, or find the rate change between two rates in bps and decimal equivalents.
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BPS Formula
The following equation can be used to calculate basis points (bps) from a percentage expressed in percent units (for example, use 2 for 2%).
\mathrm{BPS} = P \times 100- BPS is the basis points (bps)
- P is the percentage expressed in percent units (e.g., 2% is entered as 2)
- If your percentage is expressed as a decimal (e.g., 0.02 for 2%), then BPS = decimal × 10,000
To convert a percentage to basis points, multiply the percentage (in percent units) by 100.
BPS Definition
BPS, short for basis points, is a term used to describe one hundredth of a percentage point. That is, 1 basis point = 0.01% (which equals 0.0001 in decimal form).
Basis Points Example
How to calculate basis points
- First, determine the percentage amount
This should be in the decimal form of the percentage. For example, 50% would be 0.50.
- Next, calculate the basis points
Multiply the decimal value from step one by 10,000 to get your basis points (for example, 0.50 × 10,000 = 5,000 bps).
FAQ
A basis point (bp) is one hundredth of a percentage point, equal to 0.01% (0.0001 in decimal form).
Basis points are commonly used in finance to describe small changes or differences in interest rates, yields, spreads, fees, and other percentages (for example, a change from 5.00% to 5.25% is an increase of 25 bps).

