Enter the conductor span (mm) and sag (mm) into the Calculator. The calculator will evaluate the Conductor Length. 

Conductor Length Formula

CL = Sp + ((8*Sa^2)/(3*Sp))

Variables:

  • CL is the Conductor Length (mm)
  • Sp is the conductor span (mm)
  • Sa is the conductor sag (mm)

How to Calculate Conductor Length?

The following steps outline how to calculate the Conductor Length.


  1. First, determine the conductor span (mm). 
  2. Next, determine the conductor sag (mm). 
  3. Next, gather the formula from above = CL = Sp + ((8*Sa^2)/(3*Sp)).
  4. Finally, calculate the Conductor Length.
  5. After inserting the variables and calculating the result, check your answer with the calculator above.

Example Problem : 

Use the following variables as an example problem to test your knowledge.

conductor span (mm) = 30

conductor sag (mm) = 4.5

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is conductor sag and why is it important?

Conductor sag refers to the vertical displacement or droop of an electrical conductor between two support points. It is crucial because it affects the tension in the conductor, clearance from the ground, and overall system reliability. Proper sag calculation ensures safety and adherence to regulations.

How does temperature affect conductor sag and length?

Temperature changes can significantly affect conductor sag and length due to thermal expansion and contraction. As temperature increases, conductors expand, leading to increased sag and length. Conversely, a decrease in temperature causes the conductors to contract, reducing sag and length. Engineers must account for these variations in their calculations.

Can the formula provided calculate the conductor length for any type of conductor?

The formula provided is a general approach to calculating the length of a conductor considering its span and sag. However, for specific types of conductors or in complex scenarios, additional factors such as conductor material, temperature, and tension might need to be considered for accurate calculations.

Why is it necessary to calculate the conductor length accurately?

Accurate calculation of conductor length is essential for several reasons, including ensuring sufficient clearance from the ground and other objects, maintaining system reliability and safety, and optimizing material usage to reduce costs. It also helps in planning the layout of electrical transmission and distribution systems efficiently.