Enter any two values (NPL percentage, non-performing loans, or total loans) into the calculator to determine the missing variable.

NPL Percentage Calculator

Enter any 2 values to calculate the missing variable


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NPL Percentage Formula

The following formula is used to calculate the NPL percentage for a given set of loans.

NPL\% = \left( \frac{NPL}{TL} \right) \times 100

Variables:

  • NPL% is the non-performing loan percentage
  • NPL is the amount of non-performing loans
  • TL is the total amount of loans

To calculate the NPL percentage, divide the amount of non-performing loans by the total amount of loans. Multiply the result by 100 to convert it to a percentage.

What is an NPL Percentage?

The NPL percentage, or non-performing loan percentage, is a financial metric used to assess the quality of a bank’s loan portfolio. It represents the proportion of loans that are in default or close to being in default. A high NPL percentage indicates a higher risk of loan losses, which can affect a bank’s profitability and stability. This metric is crucial for banks, investors, and regulators to monitor and manage credit risk.

How to Calculate NPL Percentage?

The following steps outline how to calculate the NPL percentage.


  1. First, determine the amount of non-performing loans (NPL).
  2. Next, determine the total amount of loans (TL).
  3. Next, calculate the NPL percentage using the formula NPL% = (NPL / TL) * 100.
  4. Finally, express the result as a percentage of total loans.
  5. After inserting the values and calculating the result, check your answer with the calculator above.

Example Problem : 

Use the following variables as an example problem to test your knowledge.

Non-Performing Loans (NPL) = $500,000

Total Loans (TL) = $10,000,000