Enter the weight in tons and the crop density in bushels per ton into the calculator to convert the weight to bushels. This calculator is useful for converting the weight of agricultural products from tons to bushels.

Tons To Bushels Calculator

Enter the weight and a conversion factor in bushels per ton (or choose a crop preset to auto-fill it).

bu/ton

Note: “Bushels per ton” depends on the commodity’s standard test weight (lb/bu) and whether you are using short tons or metric tons.

Tons to Bushels Formula

The following formula is used to convert tons to bushels.

B = W * D

Variables:

  • B is the number of bushels
  • W is the weight in tons
  • D is the crop density (conversion factor) in bushels per ton

To convert tons to bushels, multiply the weight in tons by the crop density in bushels per ton.

Short Tons (US) to Bushels Conversion Table (Corn — 56 lb/bu)
Short Tons (US) Bushels (bu)
1/162.232
4.464
1/65.952
¼8.929
11.905
13.393
½17.857
22.321
23.810
¾26.786
31.250
135.714
44.643
1⅓47.619
53.571
62.500
271.429
89.286
3107.143
4142.857
*Assumes corn at a standard test weight of 56 lb/bu. 1 short ton = 2000 lb, so 1 short ton ≈ 35.714 bu.

What is a Bushel?

A bushel is a unit of volume used in the United States for measuring agricultural products such as grains, fruits, and vegetables. One US bushel equals 8 US dry gallons (32 US dry quarts), which is 2150.42 in³ (about 35.239 L). In agriculture, bushels are often converted to weight using a commodity’s standard “test weight” (lb per bushel), so the weight of a “bushel” varies by crop.

How to Calculate Tons to Bushels?

The following steps outline how to convert the weight from tons to bushels.


  1. First, determine the weight of the product in tons (W).
  2. Next, determine the crop density (conversion factor) in bushels per ton (D).
  3. Use the formula B = W * D to calculate the number of bushels (B).
  4. Finally, enter the values into the calculator above to verify the result.

Example Problem :

Use the following variables as an example problem to test your knowledge.

Weight in tons (W) = 5 short tons (US)

Crop density in bushels per ton (D) = 35.714 bushels per short ton (corn at 56 lb/bu)

Bushels (B) = W * D = 5 * 35.714 ≈ 178.57 bushels