Enter the battery energy (kWh) and the efficiency (kWh/mile) into the Calculator. The calculator will evaluate the EV Range. 

EV Range Formula

EVR = BE / E

Variables:

  • EVR is the EV Range (miles)
  • BE is the battery energy (kWh)
  • E is the efficiency (kWh/mile)

To calculate EV Range, divide the battery energy by the vehicle efficiency.

How to Calculate EV Range?

The following steps outline how to calculate the EV Range.


  1. First, determine the battery energy (kWh). 
  2. Next, determine the efficiency (kWh/mile). 
  3. Next, gather the formula from above = EVR = BE / E.
  4. Finally, calculate the EV Range.
  5. After inserting the variables and calculating the result, check your answer with the calculator above.

Example Problem : 

Use the following variables as an example problem to test your knowledge.

battery energy (kWh) = 53

efficiency (kWh/mile) = 4

FAQs

What factors can affect the efficiency (kWh/mile) of an electric vehicle (EV)?

Several factors can impact the efficiency of an EV, including driving habits, terrain, weather conditions, and the use of in-car heating and cooling systems. Driving at high speeds, frequent acceleration and deceleration, and heavy vehicle loads can also decrease efficiency.

How can I improve my EV’s range?

To improve your EV’s range, you can adopt efficient driving habits such as smooth acceleration and braking, use eco-driving modes if available, maintain optimal tire pressure, reduce excess weight, and pre-condition your vehicle while it’s still charging.

Does temperature affect EV battery performance and range?

Yes, extreme temperatures can significantly affect battery performance and range. Cold weather can reduce the battery’s ability to hold a charge, while hot weather can lead to faster battery degradation. Using climate control features efficiently and parking in shaded or temperature-controlled areas can help mitigate these effects.

Can the type of charger used impact the battery’s lifespan?

Yes, the type of charger and charging habits can impact the lifespan of an EV battery. Frequent use of fast-charging stations can lead to increased battery wear over time. It’s recommended to use standard charging for daily use and reserve fast charging for long trips or when necessary.