Estimate calories burned while sleeping based on your body weight and sleep time in hours, minutes, or decimal hours for total sleep duration.

Rough adult population estimate using 1.0 MET for sleeping (2024 Compendium). Individual metabolism varies; this is not a personal calorie or sleep prescription.

Watch the full calculation explainer.

Sleep Calorie Formula

Use this rough population estimate for adult sleep energy. The 2024 Adult Compendium assigns sleeping (07030) 1.0 MET, with 1 MET defined as 1 kcal/kg/hour. Individual metabolism varies.

C = BWkg × T × 1.0

For hours and minutes, convert time first: T = H + M / 60.

  • C = calories burned sleeping
  • BW = body weight in kilograms (pounds are converted using 1 lb = 0.45359237 kg)
  • T = total sleep time in hours
  • H = hours slept
  • M = minutes slept

Calories burned per hour sleeping

Your body keeps using energy during sleep for breathing, circulation, temperature control, and brain activity. In this calculator, body weight is the main driver of hourly calorie burn.

Body WeightEstimated kcal per hourEstimated kcal in 8 hours
120 lb54.4435.4
150 lb68.0544.3
180 lb81.6653.2
200 lb90.7725.7
250 lb113.4907.2

How to calculate calories burned while sleeping

Enter body weight in pounds or kilograms, then decimal sleep hours or hours and minutes. Blank hours or minutes means zero in the latter mode. Total duration must be positive and no more than 24 hours. Multiply weight in kilograms by total hours and 1.0 MET.

Example: for 200 lb and 8 hours, the model estimates 200 × 0.45359237 × 8 × 1.0 ≈ 725.7 kcal. This includes resting energy; it is not additional exercise energy or a personal prescription.

What affects calories burned during sleep?

Body size has the biggest impact in this calculator because larger bodies generally use more energy at rest. Sleep duration also matters because longer sleep means more time spent supporting the heart, lungs, brain, and overnight recovery.