Calculate pavement Traffic Index from cumulative ESALs and lane distribution factor, or estimate TI using AADT, truck share, growth, and design life.
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Traffic Index Formula
The following two example problems outline the steps and information needed to calculate the Traffic Index.
TI = 9.0*(ESAL * LDF / 10^6) ^ .119
Variables:
- TI is the Traffic Index ( )
- ESAL is the number of cumulative 18-kip equivalent single axel loads over the design life of the pavement structure
- LDF is the lane distribution factor
How to Calculate Traffic Index?
The following steps outline how to calculate the Traffic Index.
- First, determine the number of cumulative 18-kip equivalent single axel loads over the design life of the pavement structure.
- Next, determine the lane distribution factor.
- Next, gather the formula from above = TI = 9.0*(ESAL * LDF / 10^6) ^ .119.
- Finally, calculate the Traffic Index.
- After inserting the variables and calculating the result, check your answer with the calculator above.
Example Problem :
Use the following variables as an example problem to test your knowledge.
number of cumulative 18-kip equivalent single axel loads over the design life of the pavement structure = 35,000,000
lane distribution factor = .75
TI = 9.0*(ESAL * LDF / 10^6) ^ .119 = ?
