Calculate the weight of steel wire rope from its diameter, construction and length, in lb and kg, with weight per foot and per meter for common ropes.
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Calculator Functions
The calculator estimates the weight of a length of steel wire rope in pounds and kilograms, along with its weight per foot and per meter.
| Function | Use it when | You enter |
|---|---|---|
| Wire rope weight | You know the rope’s size and construction and need its weight for a lift plan, a sling, a reel or shipping | Rope diameter, construction and length |
The diameter can be in inches or millimeters and the length in feet or meters. Eight common constructions are built in. For any other rope, choose Custom weight per foot or meter and enter the figure from the maker’s catalog. The optional Number of pieces multiplies the result for several equal lengths, such as the legs of a sling. To find how much load the rope can carry, use the SWL of Wire Rope Calculator.
Wire Rope Weight Formulas
| W | Rope weight (lb) |
| k | Weight per foot of a 1 in rope of the same construction (lb/ft) |
| d | Nominal rope diameter (in) |
| L | Rope length (ft) |
Rope tables list an approximate weight per foot for each size, and those weights rise with the square of the diameter: a 6×19 class fiber core rope is listed at 0.40 lb/ft for 1/2 in and 1.60 lb/ft for 1 in [1]. One number for each construction, k, therefore reproduces its table. A steel core adds about 10% to the weight of a fiber core rope of the same size [1].
| Construction | k (lb/ft at 1 in) | Metric k (kg/m at 1 mm) |
|---|---|---|
| 6×19 class, steel core (IWRC) [1] [3] | 1.76 | 0.00406 |
| 6×19 class, fiber core [1] [3] | 1.60 | 0.00369 |
| 6×37 class, steel core (IWRC) [2] | 1.85 | 0.00427 |
| 6×37 class, fiber core [2] | 1.68 | 0.00388 |
| Stainless 6×19 or 6×37, steel core [2] | 1.85 | 0.00427 |
| 8×19 class, fiber core [2] | 1.57 | 0.00362 |
| 18×7 rotation resistant, fiber core [2] | 1.73 | 0.00399 |
| 7×19 small cable, up to 3/8 in [2] | 1.80 | 0.00415 |
For 500 ft of 1/2 in 6×19 class steel core rope, the weight per foot is 1.76 × 0.5² = 0.44 lb/ft, so the rope weighs 0.44 × 500 = 220 lb, or 99.8 kg.
Metric sizes
With the metric k from the table, d in millimeters and L in meters, W is in kilograms. A 12 mm 6×19 class steel core rope weighs 0.00406 × 12² = 0.585 kg/m, so 100 m of it weighs 58.5 kg. The metric k is the same table weight converted: k × 1.48816 ÷ 25.4².
Limits of This Estimate
- The table weights are approximate, and real rope differs by a few percent between makers and strand patterns. These estimates are based on the best available data and estimations. For a critical lift, use the weight on the rope’s certificate or in the maker’s catalog.
- The result is for bare rope. Thimbles, sleeves, sockets, hooks and the reel are not included, so a finished sling weighs more.
- The 7×19 small cable value is an average. Listed weights for 1/8 to 3/8 in sizes work out to between 1.73 and 1.86 times d² [2].
- Ropes outside these classes, such as compacted strand or plastic-filled ropes, are not covered by the built-in values. Use the custom option with the maker’s weight per foot or meter.
Sources
- U.S. Department of Commerce, National Bureau of Standards, Commercial Standard CS154E-49, Wire Rope, Table 7: weights of 6×19 class fiber core rope and the 10% addition for a steel core
- U.S. General Services Administration, Federal Specification RR-W-410G, Wire Rope and Strand, Tables VII to XL: weights of 6×37 class, stainless, 8×19, 18×7 and 7×19 small ropes
- Unirope, Class 6×19 IWRC and Fiber Core: a rope maker’s current weights for 6×19 class rope with steel and fiber cores
