Calculated Human Performance

12 popular workouts, ranked by estimated 30-minute calorie burn

Gross calorie estimates for a 155-pound adult, based on activity classifications in the 2024 Adult Compendium of Physical Activities.

Horizontal bar chart ranking estimated gross calories burned in 30 minutes by a 155-pound adult across 12 activities. Jump rope ranks highest at 406 calories, running and the stair machine tie at 343, and Hatha yoga ranks lowest at 85.
Read the visual description

The graphic applies 2024 Adult Compendium MET values to a 155-pound adult exercising for 30 minutes. Estimated gross calories are: Hatha yoga 85; Pilates 103; weight training 129; brisk walking 177; elliptical 185; lap swimming 214; Zumba 240; stationary bike 251; rowing machine 269; running at 6–6.3 miles per hour 343; stair machine 343; and jump rope 406. These are modeled gross-energy estimates, not individual measurements or medical guidance. Exact pace and effort definitions appear in the data table and methodology.

What the numbers show

  • Jump rope leads this selected set at approximately 406 gross calories, about 4.8 times the Hatha yoga estimate.
  • Running at 6–6.3 mph and a general stair treadmill both produce 343 calories because the source assigns both classifications 9.3 METs.
  • Zumba, general stationary cycling, and vigorous rowing fall between approximately 240 and 269 gross calories.

What the comparison shows

The chart applies one weight and one duration to 12 activity classifications so the assigned intensity is the main thing changing.

For a 155-pound adult, 30 minutes of Hatha yoga produces a modeled gross estimate of approximately 85 calories. The same duration of brisk walking is approximately 177 calories, while running at a 10-minute-mile pace is approximately 343.

Heatmap showing estimated gross calories for brisk walking at four body weights and four durations. Values range from 71 calories at 125 pounds for 15 minutes to 492 at 215 pounds for 60 minutes; the article’s 155-pound, 30-minute baseline is 177.
Illustrative gross-calorie estimates for the 4.8-MET Compendium classification “walking, 3.5 to 3.9 mph, level, brisk, firm surface, walking for exercise.” Each value uses the same formula as the main comparison; estimates are not individual measurements.

The ranking should not be treated as a universal result or as a statement that the highest-calorie activity is the best workout. The Compendium values describe specific paces and effort levels. A change in incline, resistance, cadence, technique, or rest time can materially change the result.

Why two activities tie

Running at 6–6.3 mph and the general stair-treadmill classification both use 9.3 METs in the selected source. Applying the same body weight and time therefore produces the same estimate. It does not mean every runner and stair-machine user burns identical energy.

Scatter plot showing a straight-line relationship between Compendium MET values and modeled 30-minute gross calories at 155 pounds. Estimates rise from Hatha yoga at 2.3 MET and 85 calories to jump rope at 11 MET and 406; running and the stair machine overlap at 9.3 MET and 343.
Weight and duration are fixed, so MET is the only changing input. Running and the stair machine overlap because both selected classifications use 9.3 MET. The straight line represents the calculation, not measured individual outcomes.

Underlying data

ActivityExact source classificationCompendium codeMETGross kcal / 30 min
Hatha yogaYoga, Hatha021502.385
PilatesPilates, general021052.8103
Weight trainingResistance (weight) training, multiple exercises, 8-15 reps at varied resistance020543.5129
Brisk walkingWalking, 3.5 to 3.9 mph, level, brisk, firm surface, walking for exercise172004.8177
EllipticalElliptical trainer, moderate effort020485.0185
Lap swimmingSwimming laps, freestyle, slow, recreational182405.8214
ZumbaZumba, group class023106.5240
Stationary bikeBicycling, stationary, general012006.8251
Rowing machineRowing, stationary ergometer, general, vigorous effort020707.3269
RunningRunning, 6-6.3 mph (10 min/mile)120509.3343
Stair machineStair treadmill ergometer, general020659.3343
Jump ropeRope skipping exercise, general0206811.0406

Make the numbers yours

Change the inputs with a related Calculator Academy tool or inspect the underlying data.

Methods and sources

Methodology

Calories were estimated with 2024 Adult Compendium MET values and the equation gross kcal = MET × 3.5 × body weight (kg) ÷ 200 × minutes.

At 155 pounds (70.3068 kg) and 30 minutes, each MET equals 36.91107 gross kcal. Calculations retain full precision and round only the display values. The CSV field compendium_code_text is an identifier and must be imported as text so leading zeros remain intact.

Caveats and exclusions

Modeled gross calories, not personal measurements or medical guidance. Fixed at 155 pounds and 30 uninterrupted minutes. Actual expenditure varies with age, sex, body composition, fitness, technique, equipment, incline, resistance, environment, rest periods, and other factors. Gross calories include resting expenditure, and exact pace or effort can reorder the comparison.

Sources

Sources retrieved August 10, 2026.

Cited classifications and factual MET values are used for original calculations and layout; no source table is reproduced. Confirm the displayed article and site licenses before publication.