Enter the total volume in cubic feet and enter the density into the calculator to determine the total tons of material. This calculator can also determine the volume or density if the other variables are known.

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Volume to Tons Calculator (Basic)

Enter any 2 values to calculate the missing one. Default values are provided for a quick example.

Volume to Tons Calculator (Advanced)

Use shape-based inputs to calculate volume, then convert to tons.

Cubic Yards ↔ Short Tons (Gravel, density = 110 lb/ft³)
Cubic yards to short tons Short tons to cubic yards
0.25 yd³ = 0.371 short tons0.5 short tons = 0.337 yd³
0.33 yd³ = 0.490 short tons0.75 short tons = 0.505 yd³
0.5 yd³ = 0.743 short tons1 short ton = 0.673 yd³
0.75 yd³ = 1.114 short tons1.5 short tons = 1.010 yd³
1 yd³ = 1.485 short tons2 short tons = 1.347 yd³
1.5 yd³ = 2.228 short tons3 short tons = 2.020 yd³
2 yd³ = 2.970 short tons4 short tons = 2.694 yd³
2.5 yd³ = 3.713 short tons5 short tons = 3.367 yd³
3 yd³ = 4.455 short tons6 short tons = 4.040 yd³
4 yd³ = 5.940 short tons8 short tons = 5.387 yd³
5 yd³ = 7.425 short tons10 short tons = 6.734 yd³
6 yd³ = 8.910 short tons12 short tons = 8.081 yd³
7 yd³ = 10.395 short tons15 short tons = 10.101 yd³
8 yd³ = 11.880 short tons18 short tons = 12.121 yd³
10 yd³ = 14.850 short tons20 short tons = 13.468 yd³
12 yd³ = 17.820 short tons25 short tons = 16.835 yd³
15 yd³ = 22.275 short tons30 short tons = 20.202 yd³
18 yd³ = 26.730 short tons35 short tons = 23.569 yd³
20 yd³ = 29.700 short tons40 short tons = 26.936 yd³
25 yd³ = 37.125 short tons50 short tons = 33.670 yd³
Formulas (short tons): tons = yd³ × 27 × density(lb/ft³) ÷ 2000; yd³ = tons × 2000 ÷ (27 × density). This table uses density = 110 lb/ft³ (gravel).

Cubic Feet To Tons Formula

The following formula is used to calculate the tons of material from cubic feet.

T = CF * D /2000
  • Where T is the weight in tons
  • CF is the volume in cubic feet (ft^3)
  • D is the density of the material (lbs/ft^3)

To calculate the tons of material, multiply the cubic feet of material by the density of the material.

How are cubic feet converted to tons?

Cubic feet are units of measure of volume and tons are a measure of weight, so to convert between the two, the density of the material or substance must be known.

How to calculate tons from cubic feet?

Example Problem:

The following example problem outlines how to calculate tons from cubic feet.

First, determine the total volume in cubic feet. In this example, the total volume is measured to be 100 ft^3.

Next, determine the density of the material. In this case, the material has a density of 100 lbs per cubic foot (lbs/ft^3).

Finally, calculate the tons using the formula above:

T = CF * D /2000

T = 100 * 100 /2000

T = 5 tons